全球化背景下的旅游发展新趋势:可持续旅游与生态转型的理论进展与实践路径

Authors

  • 娇 李 阿坝师范学院

Keywords:

全球化;可持续旅游;生态转型;创新模式;未来趋势

Abstract

在全球化进程不断深化和生态环境压力日益加剧的时代背景下,旅游业作为全球经济中最具活力的产业之一,正经历由传统增长模式向可持续发展范式的深刻转型。本文以“可持续旅游”与“生态转型”为核心视角,系统梳理了全球化语境下旅游业发展的结构性变革、理论演进、创新模式与未来趋势。研究发现,全球化推动了旅游供需结构重塑、产品形态创新和消费理念转变,但也带来了资源过度消耗、生态退化和社会不平等等挑战。在此背景下,可持续旅游理论经历了从“环境承载”到“系统转型”的演进,并形成了以生态保护、社会公平和价值共创为核心的理论框架。生态转型实践层面则主要表现为绿色基础设施建设、数字技术赋能、自然资本价值化和社区共治等创新路径。欧洲、亚洲和全球南方国家的案例表明,制度供给、技术创新、社区参与和多层次合作是推动生态转型的关键支柱。未来,全球治理协同、技术驱动升级、理论范式拓展和社会行为变革将成为旅游业可持续发展的重要方向。本文的研究不仅为理解全球化背景下旅游发展的新趋势提供了系统性分析,也为政策制定和实践探索提供了重要参考。

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Published

2025-10-20

How to Cite

李娇. (2025). 全球化背景下的旅游发展新趋势:可持续旅游与生态转型的理论进展与实践路径. 人文与社会研究学报, 1(1), 6–15. Retrieved from https://ojs.coridaw.com/index.php/rwsh/article/view/2